Get to Know Georgia

A land of endless wonders

Georgia is a country, where ancient history and cutting edge modernity coexist in a bizarre and yet beautiful harmony. Whether you want to heli-ski on the slopes of Gudauri, indulge in glamping in eco-domes of Racha, glide in a boat through canyons, explore deep caves by torchlight, or bike through the world-class 3000 miles Transcaucasian Trail (TCT) the monumental views will be all around you to uplift and recharge your soul.

A true gem for every visitor

For walkers and hikers, the country is sheer heaven, while botanists and bird-watchers will be simply enthralled and archaeologists can’t decide which of the numerous ancient findings to visit first. Exploring Georgia is a constant pleasure.

Culture lovers will find that Georgia is a true gem: you can travel along the Silk Road, trace thousand-year-old foot-steps treaded by ancient trade caravans, and discover magnificent churches, cathedrals, fortresses, and cave towns.

With the towering Caucasus Mountains forming the border between Europe and Asia, Georgia has long been an important contact zone. In this mystical land you will be captivated by a thrilling blend of eastern enigma and western elegance.

The traditions of the East and West meet in Georgia to form a culture unlike any other in the world. Indeed, this gorgeous country is home to a precious cultural heritage, verdant chateaus, fine cuisine, unique wine, and unforgettably hospitable people. This is Georgia, the land of wonders!

Area

69,700 sq.km

Population

3.7 million Georgians – 85%, Azeris – 7%, Armenians – 6%, Russians – 2%

Capital

Tbilisi Population: 1.1 million

Language

Georgian (state)

Climate

In West Georgia the dominant subtropical climate features high humidity and heavy precipitation, while East Georgia has a more continental and drier climate. The alpine zone begins at about 2,100 meters; above 3,600 meters’ snow and ice are present year-round. The average summer temperatures range from 20°C to 24°C,
average winter temperatures range from 2°C to 4°C.

Airports

Shota Rustaveli Tbilisi International Airport – 17 km from Tbilisi Center
David the Builder Kutaisi International Airport – 25 km from Kutaisi Center Alexander Kartveli Batumi
International Airport – 10 km from Batumi Center

Religion

Georgian Orthodox (main), Catholic, Muslim, Armenian Gregorian, Jewish

Currency

Lari (GEL) 1 USD = 2.81 GEL, 1 EURO = 2.95 GEL

Time

+ 4 hrs GMT (Winter Time), + 3 hrs GMT (Summer Time)

Main Towns

Batumi (155 000), Kutaisi (148 000), Rustavi (126,000)

Main Lakes

Paravani (38 sq.km, depth – 3.3m, 2073m above sea-level), Tabatskuri (14 sq.km, depth – 40m, 2000m above
sea-level), Keli (1,3 sq.km, depth – 63m, 2900m above sea-level)

Main Rivers

Mtkvari (Kura), 1515km (351km in Georgia, Alazani 407km (390km in Georgia), Rioni 333km

High Peaks

Shkhara (5201m),  Janga (5078m), Kazbegi (5054 m)

Electricity

220 V, 50 Hz. two round-pin plugs are used

Shops

Open daily 10:00 – 20:00

Restaurants

Open daily 11:00 – till midnight

Museums

Opening hours 10:00 – 17:30 (closed on Mondays)

Banks

Opening hours 10:00 – 17:30 (10:00 – 14:00 on Saturdays)

Calling code

+995

Emergency

112 (Police, Fire Rescue, Ambulance)

Visa Requirements

Please note that, citizens permanently residing in the following countries: Member States of the European Union, Australia, Canada, Japan, Kingdom of Bahrain, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of Thailand, Lebanese Republic, Malaysia, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, Republic of Turkey, Israel, State of Kuwait, State of Qatar, Sultanate of Oman, Swiss Confederation, Ukraine, UAE, UK, USA may enter and stay in Georgia without a visa for 90 days in any 180-day period.  Aliens who are holders of valid visas or/and residence permits of UK, Canada, USA, EU member countries, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Republic of Korea, Israel, State of Kuwait, State of Qatar, Sultanate of Oman, U.A.E may enter and stay in Georgia for 90 days in any 180-day period. To enter and stay in Georgia, appropriate visa or/and residence permit should be valid at the moment of crossing the Georgian border. This should be verified with the travel document or/and other relevant document. Travelers can obtain Georgian Visa at the Georgian Embassy/Consulate office or apply for electronic visa. For more information please visit the website: www.evisa.gov.ge .

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